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作文常見的開頭形式介紹

時間:2021-05-18 10:34:01 推薦作文 我要投稿

作文常見的開頭形式介紹

  一篇文章通常可分為三個部分,即開頭、正文和結尾。這三個部分安排是否得體,直接影響到文章的質量。

作文常見的開頭形式介紹

  文章的開頭一般來說應盡量做到開門見山,用簡單明白的敘述引出文章的話題,使讀者了解文章要談論什么,一下于引起讀者的興趣。

  作文常見的開頭形式大致有以下幾種:

  1.介紹環境式的開頭

  即開頭利用自然景物或自然環境引出要介紹的事物。如“an accident”(一場事故)的開頭是:

  it was a rainy and windy morning. the sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. i was on my way back to school. suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

  2.交待寫作目的的開頭。

  在文章的一開頭就交待寫作目的,如通過文章要表揚誰,批評誰,或說明一個什么問題等。如 "pollution control" (控制污染)的開頭:

  in this article i shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

  3. 回憶性的開頭

  用回憶的方法來開頭。例如"a trip to the taishan mountain"(泰山游)的開頭是:

  i remember my first trip to the taishan mountain as if it were yesterday.

  4.概括性的'開頭

  即對要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個概括性的介紹。如“the happiness of reading books”(讀書的快樂)的開頭:

  people often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. but i say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

  5.開門見山,揭示主題

  文章一開頭,,就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“how i spent my vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開頭是:

  i spent my last vacation happily.

  下面是題為"honesty"(談誠實)一文中的開頭:

  honesty is one of the best virtues.an honest man is always trusted and respected.on the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.

  6.交代人物、事情、時間或環境開頭

  在文章的開頭,先把人物、事件和環境交待清楚。例如"a trip to jinshan" (去金山旅游)的開頭:

  the day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to jinshan. the bus ride there took three hours. the long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

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