導(dǎo)語(yǔ):每個(gè)人都有童年,但我們兒時(shí)卻渴望成熟,等到長(zhǎng)大了,卻又回歸于童年。下面分享一些關(guān)于六一兒童節(jié)的英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)資料。希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!
【六一兒童節(jié)英語(yǔ)手抄報(bào)資料:兒童節(jié)來(lái)歷英語(yǔ)版】
Children, also known as "June 1 International Children's Day," the annual June 1, the world of children's festivals. November 1949, the Women's International Democratic Federation council meeting held in Moscow. China and other countries and representatives of countries and anger exposed the imperialist reactionaries kill and poison children. In order to protect the world's children to survival, health and education, to improve the lives of children. The meeting decided in the annual June 1 International Children's Day.
The International Children's Day (ICD) is celebrated in numerous countries, usually (but not always) on June 1 each year.
The ICD had its origin in the World Conference for the Wellbeing of Children in Geneva, Switzerland in 1925. It is not clear as to why June 1 was chosen as the ICD: one theory has it that the Chinese consul-general in San Francisco (USA) gathered a number of Chinese orphans to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in 1925, which happened to be on June 1 that year, and also coincided with the conference in Geneva.
June 1 has since been observed as the ICD by numerous countries, especially by Communist countries; in the Western world the ICD is usually celebrated on other days of the year (if at all), and there is often little public awareness about these celebrations. (See the section on Germany below for further discussions.) Consequently there is sometimes a misperception that June 1 as the ICD was a Communist invention. Nonetheless, in recent years even some groups within the United States started observing the ICD on June 1.
【中文翻譯】
兒童節(jié),也叫“六一國(guó)際兒童節(jié)”,每年的6月1日舉行,是全世界少年兒童的共同節(jié)日。
第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間的1942年6月,德國(guó)法西斯槍殺了捷克利迪策村16歲以上 的男性公民140余人和全部嬰兒,并把婦女和90名兒童押往集中營(yíng)。村里的房舍、 建筑物均被燒毀,好端端的一個(gè)村莊就這樣被德國(guó)法西斯給毀了。為悼念利迪策村和全世界所有在法西斯侵略戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中死難的兒童,反對(duì)帝國(guó)主義戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)販子虐殺和毒害兒童,保障兒童權(quán)利;為了保障世界各國(guó)兒童的生存權(quán)、保健權(quán)和受教育權(quán),為了改善兒童的生活,1949年11月,國(guó)際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)在莫斯科舉行理事會(huì)議,中國(guó)和各國(guó)代表憤怒地揭露了帝國(guó)主義分子和各國(guó)反動(dòng)派殘殺、毒害兒童的罪行,國(guó)際民主婦女聯(lián)合會(huì)執(zhí)委會(huì)正式?jīng)Q定每年6月1日為全世界少年兒童的節(jié)日,即國(guó)際兒童節(jié)。
在此以前,世界上的許多國(guó)家就有兒童節(jié)。1925年,國(guó)際兒童幸福促進(jìn)會(huì)倡議建立兒童紀(jì)念日,英國(guó)、美國(guó)、日本等國(guó)積極響應(yīng),先后建立了自己國(guó)家的兒童節(jié),英國(guó)規(guī)定每年的7月14日為兒童節(jié),美國(guó)規(guī)定5月1日為兒童節(jié)。日本的兒童節(jié)很特殊,分男女兒童節(jié),男兒童節(jié)5月5日、女兒童節(jié)3月3日。我國(guó)在 1931年也曾經(jīng)規(guī)定4月4日為中國(guó)兒童節(jié)。
自從1949年確立6月1日為國(guó)際兒童節(jié)以后,世界各國(guó)紛紛廢除原來(lái)的兒童節(jié),而統(tǒng)一為“六一國(guó)際兒童節(jié)”。我國(guó)中央政府1949年12月宣布:以“六一國(guó)際兒童節(jié)”代替原來(lái)的“四四兒童節(jié)”,并規(guī)定少年兒童放假一天。
新中國(guó)成立后,中央人民政府政務(wù)院于1949年12月23日作出決定,規(guī)定6月1日為新中國(guó)的兒童節(jié),同時(shí)宣布廢除舊中國(guó)***政府1931年起實(shí)行的4月4日為兒童節(jié)的規(guī)定。