中考英語常用近義詞組辨析
1、clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞, clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2、incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3、amount, number
amount后接不可數名詞, number后接可數名詞 a number of students
4. a number of, the number of
a number of許多,謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目,謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.
5. in front of, in the front of
in front of范圍外的前面,in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
6. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的,當時的`,當代的, of a day暫時的,不長久的 a famous scientist of the day
7. who, what
who指姓名或關系,what指職業或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
8. what, which
what的選擇基礎是無限制的,which在一定范圍內進行選擇
Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
9. other, another
other后接名詞復數,another后接名詞單數 other students, another student
10. able, capable
able與不定式to do連用,capable與of連用 He is capable of doing…
11. almost, nearly
二者均為"幾乎,差不多" 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody
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